Trademark Handbook from the USPTO

Hi All,
I was recently reviewing some information at the United States Patent and Trademark Office (“USPTO”) and saw this Trademark Handbook at the USPTO website entitled “Basic Facts about Trademarks”.  The Handbook gives basic information about the trademark system, how to do a trademark search, whether you need to apply for federal registration, and what benefits you get from registration.  I recommend it highly to all those who are interested in learning a little about trademarks.

Teaching a Patent, Trademark and Copyright class at Milford Adult ED

On March 23 and March 30, at 6:30 pm to 8:30 I will be teaching a two part introductory class on Patents, Trademarks & Copyrights. This class is geared for the individual inventor and small business. An overview of the US patent system, trademarks, and copyrights will be presented. The patent process, preparation, prosecution and issuance will be discussed on the first night. Trademarks and copyrights will be discussed on the second night. Come learn about each and what you need to do to protect your invention. To sign up for the course, go here.

A beginners guide to patent claims drafting!

Patent Attorney Gene Quinn recently posted an article entitled “Patent Drafting for Beginners: A prelude to patent claim drafting”. In that article he describes some of the basic steps that experienced patent attorneys perform when thinking about patent claims. A link to the article can be found here, and may be helpful to inventors to see a little as to what goes in to patent claims drafting.

USPTO issues new software patent guidelines–making it a little easier to get them to issue!

On November 2, 2016 the USPTO issued new software patentability guidelines in the wake of two cases: McRO, Inc. dba Planet Blue v. Bandai Namco Games America Inc., 120 USPQ2d 1091 (Fed. Cir. 2016) and BASCOM Global Internet Services v. AT&TMobility LLC, 827 F .3d 1341 (Fed. Cir. 2016). The USPTO appears to be making it slightly easier to get software patents to issue! The guidelines can be found here

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With respect to McRO, the USPTO stated the following:

“Examiners should consider the claim as a whole under Step 2A of the USPTO’s SME guidance, and should not overgeneralize the claim or simplify it into its “gist” or core principles, when identifying a concept as a judicial exception. See also the discussion of identifying an abstract idea in the May 4, 2016 Memorandum (in Section II.A) and the discussion of claims directed to improvements in computer-related technology in the May 19, 2016 Memorandum about Enfish, which is available on the USPTO’s SME Webpage.

“An “improvement in computer-related technology” is not limited to improvements in the operation of a computer or a computer network per se, but may also be claimed as a set of “rules” (basically mathematical relationships) that improve computer-related technology by allowing computer performance of a function not previously performable by a computer. An indication that a claim is directed to an improvement in computer-related technology may include

(1) a teaching in the specification about how the claimed invention improves a computer or other technology (e.g., the McRO court relied on the specification’s explanation of how the claimed rules enabled the automation of specific animation tasks that previously could not be automated when determining that the claims were directed to improvements in computer animation instead of an abstract idea). In contrast, the court in Affinity Labs ofTX v. DirecTVrelied on the specification’s failure to provide details regarding the manner in which the invention accomplished the alleged improvement when holding the claimed methods of delivering broadcast content to cellphones directed to an abstract idea.
(2) a particular solution to a problem or a particular way to achieve a desired outcome defined by the claimed invention, as opposed to merely claiming the idea of a solution or outcome (e.g., McRO’s claims defined a specific way, namely use ofparticular rules to set morph weights and transitions through phonemes, to solve the problem ofproducing accurate and realistic lip synchronization and facial expressions in animated characters, and thus were not directed to an abstract idea). In contrast, Electric Power Group’s claimed method was directed to an abstract idea because it merely presented the results of collecting and analyzing information, without even identifying a particular tool for the presentation.”

With respect to BASCOM, the USPTO stated:

“In Step 2B ofthe USPTO’s SME guidance, examiners should consider the additional elements in combination, as well as individually, when determining whether a claim as a whole amounts to significantly more, as this may be found in the nonconventional and non-generic arrangement of known, conventional elements. See also the discussion of evaluating combinations of additional elements in the May 4, 2016 Memorandum (in Section Il.B), and the July 2015 Update (in Section I).”

The good news, it appears that the USPTO is making Software patents slightly easier to issue!

Connecticut Innovations is a good resource for Inventors

I attended the Inventors Association of Connecticut (IACT) meeting this past Tuesday in Fairfield, CT and heard Matthew McCooe from Connecticut Innovations (CI) make a presentation. CI is a quasi state agency that can fund businesses build around new inventions. CI’s office is in Rocky Hill, CT. For those inventors looking for funding, contacting CI is a good idea. CI can be reached here.